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Why is my Engine Check light on AGAIN?

All modern vehicles have a computer or the ECM (Electronic Control
Module) that controls the engine operation. The main purpose of this is
to keep the engine running at top efficiency with the lowest possible emissions.
With today's strictest emission regulations it's not very easy to achieve - the
engine needs to be constantly and precisely adjusted according to various
conditions such as speed, load, engine temperature, gasoline quality, ambient
air temperature, road conditions, etc. Today's cars have much more electronics
than in early days - there are a large number of various sensors and other
electronic components that help the engine computer or ECM to monitor all
vehicle emission-related systems. When the computer senses that there is a
problem with any emission-related system or component, it stores the trouble
code(s) in the ECM memory and lights up the "Check Engine" symbol to
tell you that there is a problem and your car needs to be looked at. Depending
on the severity of the problem, the light will be either lit continuously or flashing.
If the engine check light or symbol is flashing,
immediate action is required in order to prevent damage to other components and
the vehicle should not
be driven
under
such condition and should towed
to the dealership. The technician at
our dealership then will hook up the scanner to the car computer, retrieve the
stored code(s) and initiate system testing and fault finding procedure. More
than a hundred different codes are possible and can trigger the “Engine
Check” light. The code itself doesn't tell exactly what component is defective
- it only says what engine parameter is out of normal range. The technician will
have to perform further testing to pinpoint defective part.
Fuel quality, lack of regular service and poor driving habits can
also have a significant impact on engine drivability and performance.
Reoccurrence of a lit “Engine Check” light may or may not be
the same cause as on a previous visit, as some problems are obscured by other
fault codes depending on their precedence.
I hope this will give you a better understanding about this pesky light.
Best Regards,
Hermann Riegel Shop
Foreman |